Explicilty passing default value for escape in SplFileObject::fgetcsv changes outcome

Description

The following code:

<?php

$file = new SplFileObject('php://memory', 'rw+');

$file->fwrite("foo;bar;baz");
$file->seek(0);

$file->setCsvControl(';', "\n");

while (!$file->eof()) {
    $line = $file->fgetcsv(escape: '\\');
    var_dump($line);
}

Resulted in this output:

array(1) {
  [0]=>
  string(11) "foo;bar;baz"
}

But I expected this output instead:

array(3) {
  [0]=>
  string(3) "foo"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "bar"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "baz"
}

For context, I am currently working on migrating a codebase from 8.2 to 8.4, and thought the safest option to keep existing behavior for fgetcsv calls would be to explicitly provide the current value of the default parameter, considering it will change in the next major version. I understand WHY it was implemented like this, but it is still a weird outcome. Ideally, the paramters for the method fgetcsv should be nullable, and default to null instead, so that the behavior is consistent with the way user land PHP functions and methods with default values for parameters work.

PHP Version

PHP 8.4.16 (cli) (built: Jan 13 2026 01:36:09) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
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Operating System

No response

Partite dal punto di ingresso SplFileObject::fgetcsv e riproducete l’esempio usando setCsvControl(';', "\n") con un valore di escape passato esplicitamente. Verificate se i parametri nullable possono rendere coerenti i valori predefiniti omessi ed espliciti, quindi verificate che il CSV venga analizzato nei tre campi richiesti.