debug maven app locally does not work with the java debug extension

Hi, we have a maven app, which is deployed to the mainframe, and we building our own application to fit Java Maven apps into our vscode workflow.

So we need to debug java maven apps for quarkus (maybe open liberty) and for mainframe batch.

To Debug the app local i used this minimal snippet which is working fine in eclipse...

@Dependent
public class BGZ50FileCreator extends JhapBatchApp {

    private final static String appName = "VOR_BGZ50";
    @Override
    public String getAppName() {
        return appName;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() throws CheckedBusinessException {
        System.out.println("Hello World");
    }   
}

In Vscode this exception is thrown before "Hello World" is printed

Unable to invoke public void  at.mysecretlib.init()  
...
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
...
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

When comparing eclipse and vscode command for debug:

eclipse:

C:\mypath\jdk\1.8.0.262-3.b10.redhat.windows.x86_64\bin\javaw.exe -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,address=localhost:62642 "-javaagent:C:\mypath2\configuration\org.eclipse.osgi\424\0.cp\lib\javaagent-shaded.jar" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath
"C:\mymaven\at\mytool\mytool-batch\2.171.6\mytool-batch-2.171.6.jar;
....
at.mytoolx.batch.mytoolAppLoader VOR_BGZ50

vscode:

c:\mypath\jdk\1.8.0.262-3.b10.redhat.windows.x86_64\bin\javaw.exe' '-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=n,suspend=y,address=localhost:50209' '-cp' 'C:\myrepo\myproject\target\classes; C:\mymave\at\mytool\mytool-batch\2.171.6\mytool-batch-2.171.6.jar;
...
'at.mytoolx.batch.mytoolAppLoader' 'VOR_BGZ50'

The noteable differences are the missing javaagent, the additional "server=n" and an additional entry as first argument in classpath.

launch.config (in workspace file)

    "configurations": [
      {
        "type": "java",
        "name": "Java",
        "request": "launch",
        "mainClass": "at.mytoolx.batch.mytoolAppLoader",
        "projectName": "myproject",
        "args": "VOR_BGZ50",
        "javaExec": "c:\\mypath\\jdk\\1.8.0.262-3.b10.redhat.windows.x86_64\\bin\\javaw.exe",
        "shortenCommandLine": "none",
      }

Thanks!

从 workspace launch.config 中的 mainClass at.mytoolx.batch.mytoolAppLoader 开始，并比较报告中显示的 Eclipse 和 VS Code Java 命令行。使用提供的 VOR_BGZ50 参数重现本地调试启动，然后检查 Java debug extension 如何构建 classpath 和调试选项。当应用程序在 VS Code 中到达 "Hello World" 且不再出现报告中的初始化异常时，即表示完成。