Type inference fails to recognize never when it's the result of a template tag function

🔎 Search Terms

tagged template literal never type

🕗 Version & Regression Information

• This is the behavior in every version I tried, and I reviewed the FAQ for entries about the never type and about template literals.

⏯ Playground Link

https://www.typescriptlang.org/play/?#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-a8pZ82WHIwoY1A49gE+C87DEMi01fU5nCxYc0mC+Ui4riWXX4hK+YqWK7nSX7vkgnivOg6BwJ4baMlkmSdHAV59uEg7WIEw4IFqwG3qq6rorOYDzouy6ruudybs824fFQwZ7t2J7AqC55Qpe175umKIPtmmLPlm+JYZ+5JftWeD+CQjbNq2QElsSoHYOBkH0kAA

💻 Code

function failTemplate(strings: TemplateStringsArray, ...values: any[]): never {
    throw new Error('failTemplate always throws');
}

function failFunction(): never {
    throw new Error('failFunction always throws');
}

// Correctly recognizes the function call does not return
function typeCheckerCorrectlyLikesThis(arg?: string): string {
    if (arg) {
        return arg;
    }
    failFunction();
}

// Incorrectly flags the return type with: Function lacks ending return statement and return type does not include 'undefined'.(2366)
function typeCheckerIncorrectlyDoesNotLikeThis(arg?: string): string {
    if (arg) {
        return arg;
    }
    failTemplate`bad`;
}

// Correctly sees that the second return statement is unreachable
function typeCheckerCorrectlyDoesNotLikeThis(arg?: string): string {
    if (arg) {
        return arg;
    }
    failFunction();
    return 'hello';
}

// Fails to see that the second return statement is unreachable
function typeCheckerIncorrectlyLikesThis(arg?: string): string {
    if (arg) {
        return arg;
    }
    failTemplate`bad`;
    return 'hello';
}

🙁 Actual behavior

The invocation of a template tag function (via a tagged template literal) that is declared to return type never terminates the flow of control of the containing function, but the type checker does not recognize this and complains as if execution had continued beyond the invocation.

It appears, to my naive sensibilities, that the use of a tagged template literal is not recognized as a function invocation even though it is one. However, if the return type of the tag function is, say, number, the type inference engine does correctly recognize this, so it seems like the issue is specifically with the flow control logic associated with never.

🙂 Expected behavior

A template literal using a never returning template tag function should be recognized the same as an ordinary invocation of a never returning function.

Additional information about the issue

No response

从提供的 Playground 复现开始，比较普通的不返回调用与带标签模板调用的控制流处理方式。跟踪带标签模板字面量的类型检查路径，并验证不返回的标签会被视为终止控制流，包括报告中所示的不可达 return 情况。