microsoft / microsoft/TypeScript
Declaration emit incorrectly prints uninstantiated generic type
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Description
Bug Report
I have a type with an unused generic type parameter.*
This type annotates an optional parameter property in the constructor of a class.
Starting with Version 4.2.X of TypeScript, this class is incorrectly transpiled, so that TS code using the transpiled sources (.d.ts) does not transpile anymore.
The error was:
error TS2304: Cannot find name 'T'
No wonder it cannot be found, it was not in the original code (please see the minimal example below).
During my investigation I found that this issue occurs, when these prerequisites are met:
- The given type has an unused generic parameter.
- The given type represents a union type.
- You have a class with a constructor argument using the given type.
- The constructor argument is a parameter property.
- The constructor argument is optional.
This list might not be complete or exact.
* (Tried something. Didn't work. Postponed it, but left the parameter for later use.)
🔎 Search Terms
generics, transpilation, missing parameter
🕗 Version & Regression Information
- This changed between versions 4.1.X and 4.2.X
⏯ Playground Link
Playground link with relevant code
💻 Code
Before transpilation:
type BrokenType<T> = 'a' | 'b';
class MyClass {
constructor(readonly arg?: BrokenType<any>) {}
}
After transpilation
declare type BrokenType<T> = 'a' | 'b';
declare class MyClass {
readonly arg?: BrokenType<T> | undefined;
constructor(arg?: BrokenType<T> | undefined); // <----- T should be any
}
🙁 Actual behavior
The code is transpiled to contain the generic parameter name, instead of the actual type that was passed as argument.
🙂 Expected behavior
I would expect the result to contain the original type as specified in the original code. The generic parameter is not known when consuming the type. This worked before version 4.2.X.
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