Blank figures in Jupyter notebook

还没有人认领这个 Issue。

I have happily used interactive plots in jupyter notebooks for years with `%matplotlib notebook`. Unfortunately, since version 7 was introduced, I have experienced troubles with getting interactive plotting to work properly. I read that version 7 requires installing *ipympl* and `%matplotlib ipympl`.

Today, I set up a fresh virtual environment and installed *jupyter* and *ipympl*. Figures are opening, the controls appear, a figure title appears, but the figure contains no content. There is also no error message on the browser's developer console.

Steps to reproduce:

```bash
# Create virtual environment
python3 -m venv debug
source debug/bin/activate

# Install jupyter and ipympl
pip install jupyter ipympl matplotlib numpy

# Open notebook
jupyter notebook
```

Then I use the code from the [basic example](https://matplotlib.org/ipympl/)

```python
%matplotlib ipympl
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
x = np.linspace(0, 2*np.pi, 100)
y = np.sin(3*x)
ax.plot(x, y)
```

A white area is opening, the controls appear, but there is no figure content.

I have seen several similar issues on Stackoverflow, where the solution is usually to upgrade or downgrade one of the packages. However, these answers have aged as newer versions came out in the meantime. Is there a general recipe to identify the issue when interactive plotting fails?

## Versions

```
Python: 3.12.3
ipympl version: 0.9.4
IPython : 8.25.0
ipykernel : 6.29.4
ipywidgets : 8.1.3
jupyter_client : 8.6.2
jupyter_core : 5.7.2
jupyter_server : 2.14.1
jupyterlab : 4.2.1
nbclient : 0.10.0
nbconvert : 7.16.4
nbformat : 5.10.4
notebook : 7.2.0
qtconsole : 5.5.2
traitlets : 5.14.3
```

```
jupyter labextension list
JupyterLab v4.2.1
/home/bene/local/venvs/debug/share/jupyter/labextensions
jupyterlab_pygments v0.3.0 enabled OK (python, jupyterlab_pygments)
jupyter-matplotlib v0.11.4 enabled OK
@jupyter-widgets/jupyterlab-manager v5.0.11 enabled OK (python, jupyterlab_widgets)
@jupyter-notebook/lab-extension v7.2.0 enabled OK
```

使用列出的虚拟环境命令和 ipympl 基本示例重现空白图。首先检查报告的 Python、JupyterLab、notebook、ipympl 和 widget 版本及其兼容性。完成标准是找出原因，并记录适用于交互式图的可靠诊断方法或软件包版本修复方案。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。