Crash calling Repository.IsValid with corrupt .git/config

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Assessment

Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Newbie friendliness
45/100
Issue type
Bug
Clarity
Mostly clear
Activity status
Stale
Tech stack
csharp, git
Domain
tooling

Research direction

Start at Repository.IsValid and trace its call through Proxy.git_repository_open_ext to NativeMethods.git_repository_open_ext, then inspect the native error path involving git_repository_free. Reproduce the corrupt .git/config case on Windows and verify that it raises LibGit2SharpException instead of an access violation; add or update coverage for this scenario if the existing test layout identifies a suitable location.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Description

Reproduction steps

Add this to .git/config
[diff "mytool"] command = c:\path\to\my\tool\MyToolComparer.exe
This will cause the following effect for git

c:\my\git\repo> git status
fatal: bad config line 8 in file .git/config

Then call Repository.IsValid(@"c:\my\git\repo\.git") which is turn calls Proxy.git_repository_open_ext(path, RepositoryOpenFlags.NoSearch, null);

This fails because the return value from NativeMethods.git_repository_open_ext(out repo, path, flags, ceilingDirs) is not checked for error prior to freeing the out parameter repo (which is already free'd when there is an error condition in int git_repository_open_ext(git_repository **repo_ptr, const char *start_path, unsigned int flags, const char *ceiling_dirs))

Expected behavior

LibGit2Sharp.LibGit2SharpException

Actual behavior

Access violation (0xC0000005) in void git_repository_free(git_repository *repo) when dereferencing the null repo

Version of LibGit2Sharp (release number or SHA1)

0.27.0.34

Operating system(s) tested; .NET runtime tested

Windows 10 Pro 1909 - .NET CLR Version v4.0.30319

Dominant language
C#
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