git_config_backend_from_string and git_config_backend_from_values are publicly documented but are hidden symbols

The C functions git_config_backend_from_string and git_config_backend_from_values added in 1.8.0 are documented here and here, respectively. The documentation does not mention anything about their being private / internal-use functions. Other functions in sys/config.h are GIT_EXTERN and have default visibility. However, these two functions are merely extern and have hidden visibility. This makes it impossible to use them from a shared library (and, thus, impossible to use in pygit2).

Either the documentation should be updated to reflect that they are hidden symbols, or they should be made GIT_EXTERN like all other functions in that header. They are the only two functions in that header that aren't GIT_EXTERN. Much bigger hoops have to be jumped-through in order to have an in-memory backend without these functions (all the callbacks have to be implemented, and there are many), so my recommendation is to make these GIT_EXTERN.

I'm happing to post a pull request to make these GIT_EXTERN if that's the approved approach, but I didn't want to presume that's correct.

从 sys/config.h 和链接的两个参考页面开始。将这些声明与相邻的 GIT_EXTERN 函数进行比较，并确认项目是否打算将它们设为公开或内部。只有在所选的解决方案——导出这些函数或将其记录为隐藏——得到一致应用后，才算完成。