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Keyboard events: keydown filtering example can't block IME-composed input (Korean/Japanese/Chinese)
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描述
Article
Keyboard: keydown and keyup — the "Default actions" section, phone-number filter example:
<input onkeydown="return checkPhoneKey(event.key)" placeholder="Phone, please" type="tel">
Problem
The example (and the surrounding text) implies that returning false from keydown reliably prevents unwanted characters from being entered. That holds for direct (Latin) keyboard input, but not for languages typed through an IME (Input Method Editor), such as Korean, Japanese and Chinese.
With an IME active:
keydownfires withevent.key == "Process"(andkeyCode229), not the actual character.- More importantly, calling
preventDefault()/ returningfalseon thatkeydowndoes not cancel the text insertion, because the character is produced by the IME composition, not by the key's default action.
As a result, Korean/Japanese/Chinese characters pass straight through the filter and appear in the field. This was reported by a Korean reader of the Korean translation (ko.javascript.info), and is easy to reproduce by switching to a Korean IME and typing into the demo.
Suggestion
Add a short note after the example, along these lines:
Please note: this filter only works for direct keyboard input. Text composed via an IME (used for languages such as Korean, Japanese or Chinese) is inserted by the input method, not by the key's default action, so it can't be blocked in
keydown. That's one more reason why, for tracking or validating what actually gets into the field, theinputevent is a better choice.
This ties in nicely with the introduction of the article, which already recommends the input event for tracking input from any source.
Happy to send a PR if the note sounds good.
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调研方向
打开 Keyboard: keydown and keyup 文章并查看 Default actions 部分,尤其是电话号码过滤器示例以及引言中对 input event 的讨论。添加一条简短说明,解释 IME 的限制,以及为什么在跟踪或验证插入的文本时应优先使用 input,然后根据示例核对措辞。
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