Use Symbol to get a secure separation

This affects: https://javascript.info/mixins

The example uses a wired underline hack to separate the storage used by the condiment object being mixed into the mixture object.

Things get more secure and much simpler, if you think about the condiment as a function returning the object to mix in. Then you can use Symbol to generate a unique identifier, which can be used by the condiment to access its own storage.

function mixin(mixture, condiment) {
  let self = Symbol('self')
  mixture[self] = {}
  Object.assign(mixture, condiment(self))
}

function events(self) {
  return {
    on(event, react) {
      this[self][event] = react
    },
    off(event) {
      delete this[self][event]
    },
    trigger(event, ...args) {
      this[self][event](...args)
    }
  }
}

class Menu {
  choose(value) {
    this.trigger("select", value)
  }
}

mixin(Menu.prototype, events)

var menu = new Menu()

menu.on("select", value => console.log("selected:", value))
menu.choose("123")

Also, if you use already the ellipsis syntax, you can use it in both cases instead of apply.

Öffne den Mixins-Artikel unter https://javascript.info/mixins und finde das Beispiel, das ein auf Unterstrichen basierendes Speichertrennzeichen verwendet. Vergleiche es mit dem vorgeschlagenen Symbol-basierten Beispiel und dem Vorschlag zur Ellipsen-Syntax; die Arbeit ist abgeschlossen, wenn der Artikel die angeforderten Verbesserungen widerspiegelt.