bug: max value changes when selecting the 31st and changing the month through the wheel

### Prerequisites

- [X] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/blob/main/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md#creating-an-issue).
- [X] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://ionicframework.com/code-of-conduct).
- [X] I have searched for [existing issues](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/issues) that already report this problem, without success.

### Ionic Framework Version

v7.x

### Current Behavior

When selecting the next month from the date-time picker that has the min and max values set, and the max is lower than the number of days of previous month, the max value is ignored completely and the next month values are not greyed out anymore. The calendar is broken and only page refresh fixes it.

### Expected Behavior

The calendar should select the max date from the next month and leave the other dates greyed out.

### Steps to Reproduce

1. Use ionic `ion-datetime` component
2. Set min attribute to `2024-03-01T00:00:00`
3. Set max attribute to `2024-04-20T23:59:59`
4. Set value attribute to any day from March
5. Select 31 March from date picker
6. Choose April from month wheel
7. Close month wheel

### Code Reproduction URL

https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-e3blvt-fwbheo?file=src%2Fapp%2Fexample.component.html

### Ionic Info

"@angular/core": "17.0.1",
"@angular/forms": "17.0.1",
"@angular/common": "17.0.1",
"@angular/router": "17.0.1",
"@angular/compiler": "17.0.1",
"@angular/animations": "17.0.1",
"@angular/platform-browser": "17.0.1",
"@ionic/angular": "7.7.4",
"@ionic/core": "7.7.4",

### Additional Information

_No response_

Start with the linked StackBlitz reproduction and the ion-datetime component, reproducing the March 31 to April month-wheel transition with the stated min and max values. Trace the date-time picker’s month selection and min/max handling; done means April selects the maximum allowed date while later dates remain greyed out.

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