github / github/copilot-cli

400 "Missing namespace for function_call" for deferred/tool-search tools (e.g. extensions_manage) on 1.0.80

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area:models area:tools
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描述

Describe the bug

Description

On Copilot CLI 1.0.80, calls to tools discovered via deferred tool search intermittently fail with:

Execution failed: CAPIError: 400 Missing namespace for function_call '<tool_name>'. It does not exist in the default namespace. Round-trip the model's function_call item with its namespace field included. (Request ID: )

Observed against:

  • A locally installed extension tool: agenttools-prwatch_pool (plugin prwatch:prwatch)
  • A built-in tool: extensions_manage

Both are (or can be) discovered via deferred tool_search_call rather than eager loading, and the model's function_call item appears to lose its namespace field when round-tripped back to CAPI on a subsequent turn, producing the 400 above.

Impact

Any session that discovers the affected tool via deferred tool search becomes unable to invoke it at all, with no recovery path other than avoiding the tool. This is not scoped to third-party extensions — it also hit a built-in tool (extensions_manage), suggesting the root cause is in the deferred-tool-search/round-trip serialization path itself.

Root cause (as best diagnosed locally)

  • Tools default defer to auto/tool-search deferral, so they're discovered lazily via tool_search_call, with call-id → namespace mapping carried in serverTools.functionCallNamespaces.
  • When that deferred function_call item is replayed on a later request without its namespace field, CAPI rejects it with the 400 above.
  • Matches a similar reported issue in a sibling CLI: openai/codex#23839 ("Namespaced MCP tool calls fail after deferred tool discovery"), same error text, same likely cause.

Workarounds applied locally

  1. Per-extension: set defer: "never" on our own extension's tools so they're eagerly loaded (doesn't help built-in tools).
  2. Global: set "toolSearch": false in ~/.copilot/settings.json to disable deferred tool search app-wide. After this, both extensions_manage and the previously-failing extension tool succeeded with no further namespace errors.

Neither is a real fix — (1) doesn't cover built-ins, (2) disables a supported performance feature entirely.

Expected behavior

Deferred tool calls should retain their namespace field when round-tripped back to the model/CAPI on subsequent turns, regardless of whether the tool is built-in or from an installed extension, so toolSearch can stay enabled without risking a 400 on invocation.

Environment

  • Copilot CLI version: 1.0.80
  • OS: Windows
  • Reproduced with: a locally installed plugin extension (prwatch:prwatch) and a built-in tool (extensions_manage)

Related

  • openai/codex#23839 — same error text and same deferred-tool-discovery/namespace-round-trip root cause in a related CLI.

Suggested fix direction

Cache the call_id → namespace mapping (as captured in serverTools.functionCallNamespaces) and reattach namespace when serializing/replaying the corresponding function_call item on the next request, instead of relying on the model to carry it forward verbatim.

Affected version

1.0.80

Steps to reproduce the behavior

No response

Expected behavior

No response

Additional context

No response

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  4. 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。

调研方向

从报告中提到的 serverTools.functionCallNamespaces 映射开始,跟踪 deferred tool_search_call 的处理过程,直到 function_call 的序列化和重放。启用 toolSearch 后,使用 deferred extensions_manage 或扩展工具进行复现,然后验证命名空间在下一次请求中仍然保留,并且不再发生 CAPI 400。

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评估

领域
api, cli
Issue 类型
缺陷
难度
4/5
预计耗时
3-5 天
活跃度
活跃
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
55/100

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