github / github/codeql

CodeQL False Negative - Protototype Pollution

Ouverte
#18,665 6 commentaires 0 réactions 0 personnes assignées Voir sur GitHub
question
Langage dominant
CodeQL
Étoiles
10.1k
Forks
2.1k
Merge moyen
2 j 15 h
PR mergées (30 j)
141

Description

Hi,
I would like to report a possible false negative for [SNYK-JS-XASSIGN-1759314](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XASSIGN-1759314).

Relevant code:
```js
const XAssign = {
assign: function (...args) {
/**
* Combine object properties or concat array properties
*
* @param {any} acc the target or accumulator
* @param {any} obj object to apply
*/

function apply(acc, obj) {
if (obj == null || typeof obj !== "object") {
return // ignore non-object args
}
Object.keys(obj)
.forEach((key) => {
const value = obj[key]
if (Array.isArray(value)) {
acc[key] =
acc[key] && Array.isArray(acc[key])
? acc[key].concat(value)
: value
} else if (typeof value === "object") {
acc[key] = acc[key] || {}
if (Array.isArray(acc[key])) {
acc[key] = {} // getting overridden with an Object!
apply(acc[key], value)
} else if (typeof acc[key] === "object") {
apply(acc[key], value)
} else {
acc[key] = value
}
} else {
acc[key] = value
}
})
}

/**
* Apply merge for each object argument.
*/
const result = {}
args.forEach((obj) => apply(result, obj))
return result
},
}
```

I ran the following query:
```ql
/**
* @name Prototype pollution
* @description Using externally controlled input to set properties on the prototype of an object can lead to prototype pollution.
* @severity high
* @kind path-problem
* @precision high
* @id js/prototype-pollution
* @tags external/cwe/cwe-471 external/cwe/cwe-915
*/

import javascript
import semmle.javascript.dataflow.TaintTracking
import semmle.javascript.security.dataflow.PrototypePollutingAssignmentCustomizations::PrototypePollutingAssignment

module Config implements DataFlow::ConfigSig {
DataFlow::FlowFeature getAFeature() { result instanceof DataFlow::FeatureHasSourceCallContext }

predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node source) {
exists(Function f | f.getName() = "assign" | source.asExpr() = f.getAParameter())
}

predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node sink) { sink instanceof Sink }
}

module Flow = TaintTracking::Global;

import Flow::PathGraph

from Flow::PathNode source, Flow::PathNode sink
where Flow::flowPath(source, sink)
select sink.getNode(), source, sink, ""
```

By providing the following additional taint steps, I managed to find the vulnerability (though this may be overly broad):
```ql
predicate isAdditionalFlowStep(DataFlow::Node fromNode, DataFlow::Node toNode) {
exists(CallExpr ca | ca = toNode.asExpr() and ca.getAnArgument() = fromNode.asExpr())
or
exists(IndexExpr ie | ie = toNode.asExpr() and ie.getIndex() = fromNode.asExpr())
}
```

Guide de contribution

Ouvrir le guide de contribution

Piste de recherche

Start with the supplied Config, isSource, isSink, and isAdditionalFlowStep predicates and reproduce the flow using the JavaScript snippet and query. Compare the result with the PrototypePollutingAssignment sink; done means determining whether the missing flow is expected and capturing a regression case or a justified query change.

Rédigé par le modèle d'indexation à partir du texte de l'issue.

Évaluation

Stack technique
javascript
Domaine
security
Type d'issue
Bug
Difficulté
4/5
Temps estimé
3-5 jours
Activité
À l'abandon
Clarté
Plutôt claire
Accessibilité débutants
38/100

Recevez les nouvelles issues par e-mail

Un résumé court des issues GitHub adaptées aux débutants.