Supabase Support

### Problem Statement

Sentry's Python SDK does not have OOTB support for Supabase features. Supbase is famously a new service for your postgres DB, but it does much more today.

in order of what the SDK should support, and can be broken into independently shippable features:
- support of the [supabase-py](https://github.com/supabase/supabase-py) library for all CRUD interactions with a database [Supabase Python Docs](https://supabase.com/docs/reference/python/)
- Ai & Vectors: TBC how we could integrate with their [python client](https://supabase.com/docs/guides/ai/python-clients)

### Solution Brainstorm

There is a [3rd party integration](https://github.com/supabase-community/sentry-integration-js) for their Node.js library, for reference.

Start by reviewing the supabase-py library and the Supabase Python Docs linked in the issue, then determine the scope of the first independently shippable CRUD integration. Done should mean that a concrete subset of Supabase database interactions is supported, with the remaining AI and vector work separately scoped.

Scritto dal modello di indicizzazione a partire dal testo della issue.