firebase / firebase/firebase-admin-java
OutOfMemoryError occurred when calling Utilities.splitIntoFramesg function
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描述
# OutOfMemoryError occurred when calling Utilities.splitIntoFramesg function
## Description
An OutOfMemoryError vulnerability exists in the Utilities.splitIntoFrames method in firebase-admin 9.2.0.
## Error Log
```
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
at java.base/java.lang.StringLatin1.newString(StringLatin1.java:715)
at java.base/java.lang.String.substring(String.java:1879)
at com.google.firebase.database.utilities.Utilities.splitIntoFrames(Utilities.java:131)
at PoC.firebas_admin.UtilitiesFuzzerSplitIntoFrames.splitIntoFramesFuzzerTest(UtilitiesFuzzerSplitIntoFrames.java:9)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
```
## PoC
```xml
com.google.firebase
firebase-admin
9.2.0
```
```java
import org.junit.Test;
import com.google.firebase.database.utilities.*;
public class UtilitiesFuzzerSplitIntoFrames {
@Test
public void splitIntoFramesFuzzerTest() {
try {
String[] result = Utilities.splitIntoFrames("9.", 0);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
```
贡献指南
调研方向
Start with com.google.firebase.database.utilities.Utilities.splitIntoFrames at Utilities.java:131 and reproduce the report using the UtilitiesFuzzerSplitIntoFrames PoC with the input "9." and frame size 0. Determine the expected handling for this input and verify that the resulting behavior no longer causes Java heap exhaustion.
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