[FR] Expose `link` / `link_android` in notifications for deep linking

### Problem statement
Deep linking on Android requires the `data` field in the `Intent` to be set. As described in [this SO post](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63378233/how-to-send-firebase-notifications-with-uris-to-implement-deep-linking) or firebase/firebase-android-sdk#6703, the only way to populate the the field in notifications created automatically by the Firebase Android SDK (when the app is in the background) is by setting the `gcm.n.link` or `gcm.n.link_android` keys in `data`, which have reserved prefixes and are therefore not _supposed_ to be used (although setting them works, at least today).

_Originally posted by @lehcar09 in [#6703](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/6703#issuecomment-2666361645)_:
> Alternatively, we can file a feature request to support the `link` or `link_android` field. I’ll get back to you once I hear back from them.

So, this is the FR to officially support these :)

### Strawman

A strawman proposal would be to add `link` properties to the `Notification` / `AndroidNotification` classes, which would then be mapped to `gcm.n.link` / `gcm.n.link_android` in the JSON payload. Equivalently, in the HTTP API instead of this:

```JSON
{
"message": {
"notification": {
"title": "Lorem",
"body": "Ipsum"
},
"data": {
"gcm.n.link": "app://deep/link"
},
}
}
```
It would be this:
```JSON
{
"message": {
"notification": {
"title": "Lorem",
"body": "Ipsum",
"link": "app://deep/link"
}
}
}
```
or this:
```JSON
{
"message": {
"android": {
"notification": {
"title": "Lorem",
"body": "Ipsum",
"link": "app://deep/link"
}
}
}
}
```

### Alternatives
The workaround suggested [here](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/6703#issuecomment-2683556930) of using `setAction` doesn't work, because actions needs to be declared in the Android manifest in order to match the intent, which conflicts with dynamically registering deep link targets.

Thanks!

Comece localizando as classes Notification e AndroidNotification e o mapeamento do payload da HTTP API. Revise como as propriedades de notificação existentes são serializadas e, em seguida, determine como link e link_android devem ser mapeados para gcm.n.link e gcm.n.link_android. Considera-se concluído quando os campos oficialmente suportados produzirem os payloads de notificação com deep links necessários.

Escrita pelo modelo de indexação a partir do texto da issue.