facebook / facebook/duckling

Support for parser combinators

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enhancement help wanted
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Haskell
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描述

Many of the examples of regexes are reached the point where a parser combinator library would be a much better option - a prime example is the URL matcher which can easily be precisely defined using a parser combinator, while at the moment it's fairly ad hoc and loses a lot of information (the path doesn't work for URLs which contain usernames and passwords, something users might want to be able to match on to forbid or warn users who're posting URLs they shouldn't):

```haskell
ruleURL :: Rule
ruleURL = Rule
{ name = "url"
, pattern =
[ regex "((([a-zA-Z]+)://)?(w{2,3}[0-9]*\\.)?(([\\w_-]+\\.)+[a-z]{2,4})(:(\\d+))?(/[^?\\s#]*)?(\\?[^\\s#]+)?)"
]
, prod = \tokens -> case tokens of
(Token RegexMatch (GroupMatch (m:_:_protocol:_:domain:_:_:_port:_path:_query:_)):
_) -> Just . Token Url $ url m domain
_ -> Nothing
}
```

(For this specific example, the Network.URI package [already provides](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/network-2.3/docs/Network-URI.html#g:2) `parseURI :: String -> Maybe URI`)

I don't have an implementation for this yet (nor a preference for combinator library) because I don't fully understand how duckling all fits together, and wanted to open this to start discussion about it.

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