ParquetRecordReader support building ParquetFileReader using incoming Footer

SPARK-33449 discusses adding file meta cache mechanism for Spark SQL to reduce data reading and speed up query.

For the scenarios that need to use ParquetRecordReader, we hope to add an interface to support passing an existing footer to ParquetRecordReader and use this instance to build ParquetFileReader.

**Reporter**: [Yang Jie](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=LuciferYang) / @LuciferYang

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [PARQUET-1965](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-1965). Please see the [migration documentation](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2502) for further details.*}

首先定位 ParquetRecordReader 以及构建 ParquetFileReader 的代码，然后检查现有的 reader 测试和使用情况。实现支持传入已有 footer，并验证 reader 在构建 ParquetFileReader 时会使用它，同时不改变未提供 footer 的 callers 的现有路径。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。