Add Index support in the read path

The scope of this Jira is to add support for reading indexes from a Parquet file.

The changes will involve de-serializing indexes and adding API to return them.

To test the implementation, we can get Parquet files with indexes generated via Impala or parquet-mr and see that the parquet-cpp tools can print them.

**Reporter**: [Deepak Majeti](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=mdeepak) / @majetideepak
**Assignee**: [Deepak Majeti](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=mdeepak) / @majetideepak

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [PARQUET-1848](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-1848). Please see the [migration documentation](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2502) for further details.*}

Comienza localizando la ruta de lectura de los metadatos de Parquet y la superficie de la API donde se devolverían los índices deserializados. Usa archivos Parquet con índices generados mediante Impala o parquet-mr y, a continuación, verifica que las herramientas de parquet-cpp puedan mostrarlos.

Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.