Add IP address logical type

IP addresses can be much more optimally represented as a 64 bit integer, meaning that it's much more efficient for storage and allowing consumers to do equality or subnet (range) comparisons using long-integer arithmetic.

**Reporter**: [Tristan Stevens](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=tmgstev)

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [PARQUET-1363](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-1363). Please see the [migration documentation](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2502) for further details.*}

从 issue 描述以及链接的 PARQUET-1363 和迁移文档参考资料开始。确定 IP 地址预期采用的逻辑类型表示方式，以及相等比较和子网范围比较所需的行为。完成的标准是：已明确说明所请求的逻辑类型，并通过适当的验证和覆盖率完成实现。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。