apache / apache/iotdb

In select into statement, default encoding type may cause compatibility problems

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Description

**Describe the bug**
1. In the documentation, GORILLA encoding type has a restriction. However, some select into statements will automatic create a timeseries with GORILLA encoding type(while the original timeseries is not a GORILLA type), which may be conflict with GORILLA's restriction.
If we can't change the default encoding type in select...into... clause, this problem may exist. Perhaps there will be other conficts in this select...into... clause.
2. I try to insert a -Double.MAX_VALUE point into the database, with other points all positive, which means the sum will not over Double; but it still returns -Infinity while I use a avg agggregation statement with group by.

**To Reproduce**
1. running the following iotdb-sql in iotdb-client:
SET STORAGE GROUP TO root.sg0;
CREATE TIMESERIES root.sg0.t1 WITH DATATYPE=DOUBLE, ENCODING=PLAIN;
INSERT INTO root.sg0(timestamp, t1) VALUES (9603, 0.732498412173562);
INSERT INTO root.sg0(timestamp, t1) VALUES (12492, 0.885314087043015);
INSERT INTO root.sg0(timestamp, t1) VALUES (39503, 0.08816170378111365);
INSERT INTO root.sg0(timestamp, t1) VALUES (25965, -1.7976931348623157E308);
INSERT INTO root.sg0(timestamp, t1) VALUES (78893, 0.47220064168506504);
select t1 into t0 from root.sg0
select avg(t1),avg(t0) from root.* group by([1000, 100000), 40000ms)

**Expected behavior**
1. There will be a -Double.MAX_VALUE in a GORILLA type timeseries(root.sg0.t0), which might be invalid? (I think there will also be a restriction in GORILLA while using Double datatype, but the document doesn't mention it)
2. There will be no Infinity exists in the result, since all single points are in the range of double, (though there is a point has a value of -Double.MAX_VALUE)

**Screenshots**
This is the result of the last query, which has -Infinity.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25195216/184050086-21002450-f58e-4d0c-838d-79e3617fc0a7.png)

This avg aggregation return -Infinity, while some other range of group by / sum aggregation will not return infinity.
![1660181660436](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25195216/184050285-88fe2821-6ad7-416b-8b3e-3a6c7d80b5b9.png)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25195216/184050315-16a0cdca-ef23-4c21-8b48-29936adac9df.png)

The encoding of t0 becomes GORILLA
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25195216/184052028-8d9185c3-1a0f-4bee-9a32-cfa29003b1aa.png)

- OS: Windows 10
- Version: iotdb 0.13.1

Guide de contribution

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Piste de recherche

Commencez par reproduire la séquence SQL dans iotdb-client, en vous concentrant sur l’instruction select...into, l’encodage GORILLA et avg avec group by. Suivez les chemins qui gèrent la création automatique des séries temporelles et l’agrégation afin de déterminer pourquoi la restriction d’encodage et le résultat -Infinity se produisent. Le travail est terminé lorsque les cas reproduits ne créent plus d’encodage incompatible et ne renvoient plus -Infinity pour les valeurs double finies.

Rédigé par le modèle d'indexation à partir du texte de l'issue.

Évaluation

Stack technique
java
Domaine
databases
Type d'issue
Bug
Difficulté
4/5
Temps estimé
3-5 jours
Activité
À l'abandon
Clarté
À clarifier
Accessibilité débutants
30/100

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