Switch from `pre-commit` to `prek`

"Although prek is pretty new, it's already powering real‑world projects like [CPython](https://github.com/python/cpython), [Apache Airflow](https://github.com/apache/airflow), [FastAPI](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi), and more projects are picking it up—see [Who is using prek?](https://prek.j178.dev/#who-is-using-prek). If you're looking for an alternative to pre-commit, please give it a try—we'd love your feedback!"

https://github.com/j178/prek

https://prek.j178.dev

Example workflows:

https://github.com/apache/lucenenet/blob/master/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml

https://github.com/apache/sedona/blob/master/.github/workflows/pre-commit-manual.yml

https://github.com/apache/sedona/blob/master/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml

Quick read first:

https://github.com/apache/lucenenet/blob/master/PREK.md

Longer read:

https://github.com/apache/sedona/blob/master/docs/setup/compile.md#code-quality-checks-with-prek-uv-and-make

Example Makefile https://github.com/apache/sedona/blob/master/Makefile

refs https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8491

refs https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/12836

ASF Approved:

https://github.com/apache/infrastructure-actions/blob/1affe4095bb84ec7d39f229556b6906232d39c92/approved_patterns.yml#L229

Commencez par localiser la configuration pre-commit actuelle de CloudStack, les points d’entrée des workflows GitHub et les cibles du Makefile ; l’issue ne précise pas leurs chemins. Comparez ces points d’entrée avec les exemples liés de PREK.md et de workflow de Lucene.NET et Sedona, puis vérifiez que les contrôles existants s’exécutent correctement avec prek et que l’ancien chemin pre-commit n’est plus utilisé.

Rédigé par le modèle d'indexation à partir du texte de l'issue.