apache / apache/cloudstack

Failure to Initialize a Secure Transport Layer (TLS) During Out-of-the-Box Setup.

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#14,074 1 条评论 0 个 reaction 已指派 0 人 在 GitHub 查看
component:management-server type:security
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Java
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描述

### The required feature described as a wish

**Description:** TLS is not enabled by default on the Management server or System VMs. This insecure default persists until explicitly remediated by the administrator.

**Affected Component:** Management UI / API, SSVM, CPVM

**Impact:** An attacker with network access can trivially intercept or sniff management traffic, including administrator credentials (password and 2FA codes), session tokens, API keys, and sensitive configuration data.

**Steps to Reproduce:**

- Deploy ACS following the official documentation.
- Navigate to http://:8080/ (no HTTPS redirect occurs).
- Attempt to connect to https://:8443/ and confirm that the connection fails.
- Capture traffic with Wireshark or `tcpdump` during a login session.
- Observe that credentials and session tokens are transmitted in cleartext.

**Recommended Remediation:** Enable TLS by default during installation. A self-signed certificate can be automatically generated and configured without any additional effort on the user's part.

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调研方向

首先按照官方 CloudStack 部署文档操作,复现通过端口 8080 的 HTTP 访问以及通过端口 8443 的失败 HTTPS 访问。检查 Management UI/API、SSVM 和 CPVM 的开箱即用设置;完成标准是默认启用 TLS,且管理流量不会以明文暴露。

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评估

技术栈
java
领域
api, backend, security
Issue 类型
功能
难度
5/5
预计耗时
一周以上
活跃度
活跃
描述清晰度
需要澄清
新手友好度
25/100

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