[Java] ErrorProne Warnings to be considered as Errors

### Describe the enhancement requested

Even though we have integrated the ErrorProne module in each module, we still see iterative development cycle introduces more warnings, and to avoid this it would be better to error them so that in the development time these are properly tracked and addressed. This must be done for each module.

- [X] Algorithm
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/43962
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44011
- [x] Compression
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44013
- [x] Flight
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44016
- [x] Memory (cannot be done: explained [here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49134837/javac-invalid-flag-xlint-sunapi-jdk-9))
- [x] Performance
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44044
- [x] Gandiva
- [ ] https://github.com/apache/arrow-java/issues/53

### Component(s)

Java