angular / angular/angularfire

AppCheck Error: reCAPTCHA placeholder element must be empty

未關閉
#3,089 4 則留言 2 個 reaction 已指派 0 人 在 GitHub 檢視
主要語言
TypeScript
星號
7.8k
分支
2.2k
平均合併
22 小時 28 分鐘
30 天內合併 PR
6

描述

### Version info

- **Angular:** 13.0.3
- **Firebase:** 9.6.0 (released [last week](https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/js))
- **AngularFire:** 7.2.0 (with rxfire 6.0.3)
- **FirebaseUI:** 6.0.0 (with firebaseui-angular 6.1.0)

### How to reproduce these conditions

Added and configured **Firebase App Check** following the [documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/app-check/web/recaptcha-provider#initialize). In `app.module.ts`:
```typescript
provideAppCheck(() => initializeAppCheck(getApp(),
{ provider: new ReCaptchaV3Provider(recaptcha3SiteKey), isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled: true })),
```

**Error in production build:** (`ng build --configuration=production` deployed on Firebase Hosting)

`Error: reCAPTCHA placeholder element must be empty` which then causes: `@firebase/firestore: Could not reach Cloud Firestore backend.`

![reCAPTCHA error in prod](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5672108/145540484-d41fd76f-6f83-4012-a4a1-245ba344fc2f.png)

**Why this happens?**

According to an old [Stackoverflow question](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37021241/error-recaptcha-placeholder-element-must-be-empty), it might be because "You are loading the google recaptcha library twice."

**Network tab**

Indeed, looking at the Network tab, `recaptcha__en.js` is loaded twice.
![reCAPTCHA loaded twice](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5672108/145541040-531bf37b-4b76-4ce7-a61a-b5aef7630952.png)

**Could the second recaptcha be loaded by something else?**

I initially suspected FirebaseUI is loading the second recaptcha.
However, commenting out `provideAppCheck()` in `app.module.ts` then checking the network tab shows 0 instances of `recaptcha__en.js`, leading to the conclusion that both were loaded through `provideAppCheck()`.

### Summary

`provideAppCheck()` seems to load recaptcha library twice, causing a console error and disrupting Firestore completely.

貢獻指南

開啟貢獻指南

研究方向

Start at the provideAppCheck() configuration in app.module.ts and reproduce with ng build --configuration=production while watching the Network tab. Compare the production initialization path with the case where provideAppCheck() is commented out. Done means reCAPTCHA loads once, the placeholder error is absent, and Firestore reaches its backend.

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

評估

技術堆疊
angular, firebase, typescript
領域
cloud, security
Issue 類型
缺陷
難度
3/5
預估耗時
1-2 天
活躍度
停滯
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
25/100

把新 issue 寄到你的電子郵件信箱

精選適合新手參與的 GitHub issue 摘要。