Have NodePackageInstallTask use project directory if no directory specified

# 🚀 Feature request

### Command (mark with an `x`)

- [x] new
- [ ] build
- [ ] serve
- [ ] test
- [ ] e2e
- [ ] generate
- [x] add
- [ ] update
- [ ] lint
- [ ] extract-i18n
- [ ] run
- [ ] config
- [ ] help
- [ ] version
- [ ] doc

### Description

A clear and concise description of the problem or missing capability...

`NodePackageInstallTask` is frequently used by add tasks such as `ng-add` in `@angular/material`. If a schematic like this is called from a custom `ng-new` schematic using `externalSchematic` the install fails because it is run from some non-project directory rather than from inside the newly created project directory.

### Describe the solution you'd like

If you have a solution in mind, please describe it.

Since schematics knows the location of `package.json` it should by default run `NodePackageInstallTask` from that same directory rather than using the working directory.

This would unfortunately qualify as a "breaking" change so a configuration option might be necessary to allow for the "old" (current) behavior once this change is made.

### Describe alternatives you've considered

Have you considered any alternative solutions or workarounds?
The only work-around I've been able to do is essentially replicating the behaviors of third-party schematic "add" tasks within my custom schematic and then running install after the fact which is less than ideal.

Locate NodePackageInstallTask and the package.json path handling in the Angular CLI schematics code. Reproduce the externalSchematic ng-new scenario, then verify that new and add tasks install from the newly created project directory by default and that the requested compatibility option preserves the existing behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.