Allow schematics to create file with permissions

### Bug Report or Feature Request (mark with an `x`)
```
- [ ] bug report -> please search issues before submitting
- [x] feature request
```

### Versions

any

### Desired functionality

I'm writing schematics to help colleagues scaffold applications and libraries following our internal guidelines. One part of our set-up is the use of a file called `Taskfile` to contain scripts instead of cramming complicated one-liners in yarn run-scripts. This file should be executable, but a schematic cannot create executable files. The result is a broken package because `./Taskfile: Permission denied`.

I've got a simple workaround:

The schematic in question is based on `@schematics/angular:library`. It runs the `NodePackageInstallTask` at the end. This allows me to create a selfdestructing `preinstall` script in the newly scaffolded `package.json`:

```json
{
"//": "...",
"scripts": {
"preinstall": "chmod +x Taskfile && ex +g/preinstall/d -cwq package.json",
"prepublish": "./Taskfile build",
"test": "./Taskfile test"
}
}
```

This works, but it feels like a hack to me. It would be cleaner if either

- file permissions were respected, as the source file for the scaffold has correct permissions; or
- the schematic could modify permissions

Start at the @schematics/angular:library entry point and follow how it creates files before the NodePackageInstallTask runs. Use the executable Taskfile and the generated package.json workaround as the reproduction case. Done means a schematic can create or modify a file with executable permissions without relying on the self-destructing preinstall script.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.