Mark geometry lane based on `placement=` tags

For his Straßenraumkarte, Supaplex uses the tag `placement=right_of:1` to clarify where lanes are positioned in relation to the geometry-line.

> Additionally, placement=right_of:1 helps to place the lanes precisely in relation to position of the osm way by indicating that the way geometry is located right of the first (left) lane and all other lanes are to be rendered right of it.

https://supaplexosm.github.io/strassenraumkarte-neukoelln/posts/2021-12-31-micromap-update#bike-lanes-position-them-right

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I think osm2lanes would have to evaluate this tag in order to allow renderer to precisely position the lanes.

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Maybe the osm2lanes schema could be something like this

> lane1 > position_from_geometry=-2
> lane2 > position_from_geometry=-1
> lane3 > position_from_geometry=0
> lane4 > position_from_geometry=1

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I don't think that is the next important part, but I was thinking about it and wanted to start the documentation/discussion.

El issue trata sobre la interpretación de etiquetas OSM como placement=right_of:1 para posicionar carriles con respecto a una línea de geometría. Empieza examinando cómo osm2streets analiza actualmente los datos de carriles y geometrías. Busca la lógica existente para analizar etiquetas y el código de posicionamiento de carriles. Determina cómo incorporar un campo position_from_geometry al esquema de carriles y prueba con datos OSM de ejemplo.

Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.