Unity-Technologies / Unity-Technologies/com.unity.netcode.gameobjects

Dedicated server: mixed-authority NetworkObject is removed from NetworkTransformUpdate, so its owner-authoritative NetworkTransform never updates server-side

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stat:import type:bug
Lenguaje dominante
C#
Estrellas
2.3k
Forks
461
Merge medio
3 d 16 h
PR fusionados (30 d)
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Descripción

Description

On a dedicated server (NetworkManager.StartServer(), i.e. IsServer && !IsConnectedClient), the server's copy of an owner-authoritative NetworkTransform never updates when the same NetworkObject also carries one or more server-authoritative NetworkTransforms on child objects. The owning client keeps sending state, the server receives and interpolates it, but the transform is never written — it stays at the position given at connection approval for the lifetime of the object. A host with the identical prefab is unaffected.

Root cause (traced in 2.13.2 source and confirmed by reading the registry at runtime, details below): NetworkManager.NetworkTransformUpdate — the collection that drives non-authority OnUpdate(), which is the only code path that applies an interpolated position to the transform — is keyed per NetworkObject with no reference count. Every NetworkTransform.InternalInitialization calls:

if (CanCommitToTransform) m_CachedNetworkManager.NetworkTransformRegistration(NetworkObject, forUpdate, false); // removes the whole NetworkObject
else                      m_CachedNetworkManager.NetworkTransformRegistration(NetworkObject, forUpdate, true);  // adds it

So on a NetworkObject with mixed authority, every authority-side transform's initialization removes the entire object, evicting its non-authority siblings. Spawn initialization runs in component order (root first), so the non-authority root adds the object and each authority-side child then removes it.

A host survives because NetworkTransform.InternalOnNetworkPostSpawn ends with:

if (!CanCommitToTransform && m_CachedNetworkManager.IsConnectedClient && SynchronizeState.IsSynchronizing)
    NonAuthorityFinalizeSynchronization();

whose InternalInitialization re-run on the non-authority root re-adds the object after the children evicted it. IsConnectedClient is false on a dedicated server, so that never runs there; and the finalize's only other caller, NotifyNetworkObjectsSynchronized, fires once at server start, never for a late-joining client's object. So the first block of that same method deliberately raises IsSynchronizing ("special case for client-server where a server is spawning an owner authoritative NetworkObject") and nothing on a pure server ever completes it.

Reproduce Steps
  1. Player prefab: root has a NetworkTransform subclass with OnIsServerAuthoritative() => false (owner authority). Add one or more child GameObjects each with a plain NetworkTransform left at AuthorityMode = Server. (Ours: two owner-authoritative on root/child, eleven server-authoritative children used as replicated pose slots.)
  2. Start a dedicated server with StartServer() (not StartHost()), client-server topology.
  3. Connect one client; its player object is spawned server-side with SpawnAsPlayerObject(clientId).
  4. On the client, move the player well away from the spawn point.
  5. On the server, read client.PlayerObject.transform.position, and check NetworkManager.NetworkTransformUpdate.ContainsKey(playerObject.NetworkObjectId).
Actual Outcome
  • Server-side position stays at the connection-approval spawn position indefinitely (we measured (0.00, 1.00, 0.00) while the client stood 110 m away).
  • NetworkTransformUpdate does not contain the player NetworkObject (ContainsKey == false).
  • Client-side the owner-authoritative transform reports CanCommitToTransform = true and produces state each tick; server-side it reports CanCommitToTransform = false, IsSpawned = true, enabled = true — willing to receive, but OnUpdate() never runs.
  • Remove the server-authoritative children (or run the same prefab on a host): position tracks correctly.
Expected Outcome

The non-authority root should remain registered for OnUpdate() regardless of how many authority-side sibling transforms share the NetworkObject, on a dedicated server exactly as on a host.

Screenshots

N/A — runtime readouts above.

Environment
  • OS: Windows 11 Pro
  • Unity Version: 6000.3.22f1
  • Netcode Version: 2.13.2 (registry)
  • Netcode Commit: n/a (registry package)
  • Netcode Topology: Client-Server, dedicated server (StartServer) — not reproducible on a host
Additional Context

Two things we ruled out while tracing it, in case they save time: SynchronizeState.IsSynchronizing is not what blocks reception — it reads True on the server before and after the workaround and no stage of the receive path (TransformStateUpdate, OnNetworkStateChanged, ApplyUpdatedState, UpdateInterpolation) gates on it; and setting the serialized AuthorityMode to Owner on the root changes nothing, since CanCommitToTransform derives from IsServerAuthoritative().

Workaround we are shipping, in our NetworkTransform subclass — it re-runs the finalize on a server that is not also a client, which re-registers the object via InternalInitialization:

protected override void InternalOnNetworkPostSpawn()
{
    base.InternalOnNetworkPostSpawn();

    var networkManager = NetworkManager;
    if (networkManager == null || !networkManager.IsServer || networkManager.IsConnectedClient)
        return;
    if (CanCommitToTransform)
        return;

    // NetworkTransform.InternalOnNetworkSessionSynchronized is NonAuthorityFinalizeSynchronization()
    // followed by an empty NetworkBehaviour base, so this is the finalize and nothing else.
    base.InternalOnNetworkSessionSynchronized();
}

It works, but only for transforms of a type we control — a plain NetworkTransform set to owner authority on such an object is still evicted. A reference count on NetworkTransformUpdate (or registering per transform rather than per object) would fix it at the source; alternatively the post-spawn finalize could run for a non-connected-client server too, since its first block already targets exactly that case.

Guía de contribución

Abrir la guía de contribución

Primeros pasos

  1. Lee el issue completo y luego la guía de contribución del proyecto.
  2. Comenta en el issue que vas a ocuparte — evita que dos personas hagan lo mismo.
  3. Haz un fork del repositorio y trabaja en una rama.
  4. Abre un pull request que haga referencia al número del issue.

Línea de trabajo

Comienza en NetworkManager.NetworkTransformUpdate y NetworkTransform.InternalInitialization, y luego sigue el flujo hasta NetworkTransform.InternalOnNetworkPostSpawn y NonAuthorityFinalizeSynchronization. Reprodúcelo con StartServer() usando NetworkObjects con autoridad mixta y verifica que la raíz sin autoridad siga registrada y que su posición en el servidor siga al cliente propietario en un servidor dedicado.

Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.

Evaluación

Stack tecnológico
csharp, unity
Área
networking
Tipo de issue
Error
Dificultad
4/5
Tiempo estimado
3-5 días
Estado de actividad
Activo
Claridad
Bien especificado
Aptitud para principiantes
68/100

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