Infer pcall arguments from the first function parameter

Hi 👋

I was wondering if it would be possible for LuaLS to infer the types of the arguments passed to pcall based on the signature of its first function argument. This would significantly improve developer experience, especially when working with typed Lua (e.g., EmmyLua annotations) or when relying on auto-completion and type checking.

Example:

local function greet(name: string)
  print("Hello, " .. name)
end

pcall(greet, "world") 
             ^- here we should see `name: string`

In this case, it would be great if LuaLS could infer that greet expects a string, and therefore type-check or suggest "world" accordingly when passed to pcall.

Currently, the parameters after the first one are not checked or suggested with much context, making it less ergonomic when using pcall (or other similar functions) for safe calls.

首先追踪 LuaLS 如何处理示例中所示的 pcall 调用，以及它如何根据函数签名检查参数。确定相关的类型检查和补全路径，然后验证第一个函数参数之后的参数是否获得类型化 Lua 调用所需的预期上下文。