Error "undefined method 'where' for" error on ActiveModel based resource

We just tried moving from v0.9.12 to v0.10.7 (and even tried with lower 10.x versions) and now our ActiveModel based models no longer work via resources. We now get a Internal Server Error: undefined method 'where' for error. Not sure what to do. Any help is greatly appreciated.

2025-02-24 20:22:55.712035 E [16:puma srv tp 004 acts_as_resource_controller.rb:289] {uuid: 0f40c8d0c138f0444cf4be9f7a8ec7ae} Rails -- Internal Server Error: undefined method `where' for AuthorizeV2:Class /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:877:in `apply_filter'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:846:in `block in apply_filters'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:845:in `each'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:845:in `apply_filters'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:777:in `filter_records'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:707:in `apply_request_settings_to_records'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:107:in `find_fragments'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:412:in `find_resource_id_tree'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:372:in `find_resource_set'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:245:in `create_resource'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:34:in `block (2 levels) in process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:107:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:33:in `block in process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:32:in `process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/operation.rb:12:in `process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:140:in `process_operation'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:110:in `block (3 levels) in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/request_parser.rb:32:in `each'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:97:in `block (2 levels) in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:96:in `block in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:127:in `block (2 levels) in process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb:319:in `block in within_new_transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:25:in `handle_interrupt'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:25:in `block in synchronize'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:21:in `handle_interrupt'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:21:in `synchronize'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb:317:in `within_new_transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb:316:in `transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:209:in `transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:126:in `block in process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:125:in `process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:95:in `process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:31:in `create'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/action_controller/metal/basic_implicit_render.rb:6:in `send_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:215:in `process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:165:in `process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:234:in `block in process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:118:in `block in run_callbacks'

resource:

class AuthorizeResource < JSONAPI::Resource
  model_name 'AuthorizeV2'
  model_hint model: AuthorizeV2, resource: :authorize

  attributes [LIST OF ATTRIBUTES]

end

model:

class AuthorizeV2
  include ActiveModel::Model

  attr_accessor [LIST OF ATTRIBUTES]
end

Inizia da jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb, in particolare da apply_filter e apply_filters, usando la modifica segnalata da JSONAPI Resources 0.9.12 a 0.10.7 e l’esempio AuthorizeV2 che usa solo ActiveModel per riprodurre il problema. Confronta il comportamento con una resource basata su ActiveRecord e definisci un test di regressione che abbia esito positivo quando il filtraggio di una resource ActiveModel non genera più l’errore segnalato.