[TRACKING] Complete support for CycloneDX v1.7

see https://github.com/CycloneDX/specification/releases/tag/1.7

The following items are not currently supported for CycloneDX v1.7 (as of release 11.4.x):

- [ ] external components
- see https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-python-lib/pull/959
- [ ] version ranges on components
- requires feature "external components"
- [ ] multiple SPDX License Expressions alongside with other licenses
- [ ] license expression details and properties
- [x] expressing BOM distribution constraints with the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) in metadata
- via #906
- [ ] representing patent information
- [x] properties on external-references
- via #907
- [ ] citations
- [ ] detailing cryptographic transparency information
- to be continued

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this library is a community effort.
if you find a feature that you need is missing, feel free to donate/contribute the missing feature.

- see https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-python-lib/issues/633

Comienza leyendo las notas de la versión de CycloneDX v1.7 y los elementos no marcados en esta incidencia de seguimiento. Revisa el trabajo relacionado con external-components en el pull request #959 y las incidencias relacionadas completadas #906 y #907 para comprender el enfoque del proyecto. Para darlo por terminado, es necesario implementar y probar las capacidades restantes de v1.7, incluidos external-components, las licencias, las patentes, las citas y la información de transparencia criptográfica.

Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.