Add rate limiting for filtering

**Problem**
When working with components, the error messages could be more descriptive.

**Suggestion**
Improve error handling and add detailed error messages.

**Context**
This would help with debugging and maintenance.

No files, tests, or entry points are named. Start by locating the filtering and component error-handling paths, then determine the intended rate-limiting behavior and required error details; done means filtering is rate-limited and failures provide more descriptive messages.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.