w3c / w3c/mathml-core

Automatic adjustment of font-size on math tag?

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Description

This is a follow-up of https://github.com/mathml-refresh/mathml/issues/37

With the rule math { font-family: math; }, the default behavior is to use a math font instead of inheriting the font from the parent that (likely) is not designed for math layout and would result in poor rendering.

The font-size is inherited, but since the surrounded text and the math formula uses two different font families, the actual size of glyphs is different.

MathJax has a configuration option to try and workaround this:
https://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/options/output/index.html#output-matchfontheight

Do we want to enhance font-size with a property value that automatically perform this kind of font-size adjustment when changing the font-family?

Or do we want to add some special adjustment for "font-family: math" (when I checked WebKit and Chromium code, it seems they do something for font-family: monospace but not sure whether that's specified by CSS).

Or is it something that should be performed by a polyfill?

Or do we just don't care, and we should let people setup their CSS themselves?

(Note: of course, the ideal situation is when one uses a text font with its math companion, like STIX Two for the text and STIX Two Math for the math, see https://fred-wang.github.io/MathFonts/ ; this issue is about what we should do for the default)

Contributor guide

No contributing guide indexed for this repository

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reading issue #37 and the linked MathJax matchFontHeight documentation. Compare the options described here: a new font-size value, special handling for font-family: math, a polyfill, or no built-in adjustment. Done means the project has a decided direction for default math font-size behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
css
Domain
frontend, web-dev
Issue type
Feature
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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