[SR-9631] Extend `dispatchPrecondition` with context parameters.

Issue Description:

public func dispatchPrecondition(condition: @autoclosure () -> DispatchPredicate)

Is a great function to prove correct scheduling behavior, but it completely lacks of context. In my particular case I have to nest that function into an operator for an `Observable` type which works asynchronously. Whenever the precondition triggers I have no information where the issue was raised because as already mentioned `dispatchPrecondition` must be nested.

In local development I can manually print `#function` and similar before calling `dispatchPrecondition` which will give me the right context, but this solution is far from ideal and cannot be captured in a real crash on a released application.

I would like to propose an addition of context parameters for `dispatchPrecondition` which will be printed when the execution traps.

public func dispatchPrecondition(
  condition: @autoclosure () -> DispatchPredicate,
  message: @autoclosure () -> String = "",
  function: StaticString = #function,
  file: StaticString = #file,
  line: UInt = #line
)

That new context should be passed to the internal `_dispatch_client_assert_fail` function.

As already mentioned, it's impossible to workaround this problem for a released application and when nested it's impossible to obtain the context information from a crash report.

Locate the dispatchPrecondition API and the internal _dispatch_client_assert_fail entry point mentioned in the issue, then trace how precondition failures are reported. Determine how the proposed message, function, file, and line context should reach the trap output; the work is done when nested calls expose that context in released crash reports.