spring-projects / spring-projects/spring-ai

Spring AI ChatModel Affects Performance of Other MVC Methods

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Java
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Description

Issue Description:

When using the ChatModel in Spring AI to make an LLM request, subsequent calls to other interfaces become significantly slower. The only way to restore normal performance is to restart the service. However, if I directly call other interfaces without using the ChatModel, they respond quickly as expected.

Steps to Reproduce:

1 .Call the /chat endpoint to invoke the ChatModel.
2. Immediately call another endpoint (e.g., /hi).
3.Notice that the response time for the subsequent endpoint is much slower than usual.
4.Restart the service to restore normal performance.

Environment:

Spring AI versions tested: 1.0.1 and 1.0.3
Both versions exhibit the same issue.

Additional Information:

If I implement my own LLM request method (as shown in the /chat2 endpoint), it works normally without affecting the performance of other endpoints.
The issue only occurs when using the ChatModel provided by Spring AI.

Code Example:
@GetMapping("/hi")
	public Mono<String> hi() {
		
		return Mono.just("ok");
				
	}
	@GetMapping(value = "/chat", produces = MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE)
    public Flux<String> chat(@RequestParam String message) {
    	 return chatModel.stream(message);
    }
    
    @GetMapping(value = "/chat2", produces = MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE)
    public Flux<String> chat2(@RequestParam String message) {
        return request(message);
    }
    

    private Flux<String> request (String msg) {
    	WebClient webClient =  WebClient.builder().baseUrl("https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/chat/completions")
				.defaultHeader(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, "Bearer " + "sk-xxxx")
				.defaultHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE).build();
    	Map<String, Object> map = Map.of("model",  "qwen-plus","enable_thinking", false,"stream",true,"messages", List.of(Map.of("role", "user", "content", msg)));
    	
		return webClient.post().bodyValue(map).retrieve().bodyToFlux(String.class);
    }

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start with the supplied /chat, /hi, and /chat2 handlers and reproduce the latency change after a ChatModel stream call. Compare the ChatModel path with the custom WebClient path and trace why subsequent MVC endpoint responses slow down. Done means the cause is identified and normal performance returns without restarting the service.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
java, spring-boot
Domain
api, backend
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
45/100

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