selfteaching / selfteaching/selfteaching-python-camp

Day09 读取本地文件是否有更好的方式?

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Description

因为同时在两个文件夹写代码,所以工作目录当前执行的main.py不一定是同一个目录。
有时候,想要打开main.py同目录下的tang300.json文件,写open('tang300.json','r')会报错找不到文件,因为工作目录是另一个文件夹。
想了一个办法如下:

    location = sys.argv[0] #获取main.py的路径
    location = location.rstrip('main.py') + 'tang300.json' #获取同目录下tang300.json的路径

但是这个方法看起来呆呆的...
想问一下:

除了这样写以外,有什么更简洁的方法打开与main()同目录文件夹下的文件?

搜索引擎的一个方法是修改工作目录,不过好像这也看起来呆呆的...大家都是一个文件夹下的文件,应该有很简单的打开办法吧?

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Research direction

Review the Day09 material and the examples involving main.py and tang300.json. Confirm how the lesson should explain opening a file beside the executing script, and consider the explanation complete when the recommended approach is clearly documented for learners.

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Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
documentation
Issue type
Documentation
Difficulty
1/5
Estimated time
Under an hour
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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