scverse / scverse/spatialdata-plot

`pl.show()` leading to `ValueError` due to mismatch between number of axes and number of panels

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Description

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Blocking a release. To reproduce please run notebook_spatial_query.ipynb from spaitaldata-notebooks.

Some notebooks started throwing some ValueError due to a mismatch between the number of axes and the number of panels in the plot. If possible, I would try to be backward compatible.

INFO - SpatialData object, with associated Zarr store: /Users/macbook/embl/projects/basel/spatialdata-integration-testing/dependencies/spatialdata-sandbox/visium/data.zarr
INFO - ├── Images
INFO - │     ├── 'ST8059048_hires_image': DataArray[cyx] (3, 2000, 1969)
INFO - │     ├── 'ST8059048_lowres_image': DataArray[cyx] (3, 600, 591)
INFO - │     ├── 'ST8059050_hires_image': DataArray[cyx] (3, 2000, 1968)
INFO - │     └── 'ST8059050_lowres_image': DataArray[cyx] (3, 600, 590)
INFO - ├── Shapes
INFO - │     ├── 'ST8059048': GeoDataFrame shape: (2987, 2) (2D shapes)
INFO - │     └── 'ST8059050': GeoDataFrame shape: (3497, 2) (2D shapes)
INFO - └── Tables
INFO -       └── 'table': AnnData (6484, 31053)
INFO - with coordinate systems:
INFO -     ▸ 'ST8059048', with elements:
INFO -         ST8059048_hires_image (Images), ST8059048 (Shapes)
INFO -     ▸ 'ST8059048_downscaled_lowres', with elements:
INFO -         ST8059048_lowres_image (Images), ST8059048 (Shapes)
INFO -     ▸ 'ST8059050', with elements:
INFO -         ST8059050_hires_image (Images), ST8059050 (Shapes)
INFO -     ▸ 'ST8059050_downscaled_lowres', with elements:
INFO -         ST8059050_lowres_image (Images), ST8059050 (Shapes)
INFO - 
INFO - Ending Cell 3------------------------------------------
INFO - Executing Cell 4---------------------------------------
INFO - Ending Cell 4------------------------------------------
INFO - Executing Cell 5---------------------------------------
INFO - /Users/macbook/embl/projects/basel/spatialdata-integration-testing/dependencies/spatialdata/src/spatialdata/_core/spatialdata.py:170: UserWarning: The table is annotating 'ST8059050', which is not present in the SpatialData object.
INFO -   self.validate_table_in_spatialdata(v)
INFO - /Users/macbook/embl/projects/basel/spatialdata-integration-testing/dependencies/spatialdata/src/spatialdata/_core/spatialdata.py:170: UserWarning: The table is annotating 'ST8059050', which is not present in the SpatialData object.
INFO -   self.validate_table_in_spatialdata(v)

Again, session_info2 seems to be uninformative. Please let me know if you can't reproduce and I will dig deeper.

Versions
| Dependency                    | Version |
| ----------------------------- | ------- |
| sphinxcontrib-devhelp         | 2.0.0   |
| sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp        | 2.1.0   |
| sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml | 2.0.0   |
| session-info2                 | 0.3     |
| sphinxcontrib-qthelp          | 2.0.0   |
| sphinxcontrib-bibtex          | 2.6.5   |
| sphinxcontrib-jsmath          | 1.0.1   |
| sphinxcontrib-applehelp       | 2.0.0   |
| setuptools                    | 80.9.0  |

| Component | Info                                                                             |
| --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Python    | 3.13.0 | packaged by conda-forge | (main, Nov 27 2024, 19:18:26) [Clang 18.1.8 ] |
| OS        | macOS-26.5.1-arm64-arm-64bit-Mach-O                                              |
| Updated   | 2026-07-02 17:52                                                                 |

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First steps

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  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
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Research direction

Start by running notebook_spatial_query.ipynb from spaitaldata-notebooks and reproduce the ValueError raised by pl.show(). Trace the mismatch between plot axes and panels, then verify that the notebook completes successfully while preserving backward compatibility where possible.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
data-visualization
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Quiet
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
45/100

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