SIGSEGV on aarch64 when running on Podman 5.4

I'm getting a SIGSEGV when installing packages with cargo install inside an alpine dockerfile, running in Podman. It works on Podman 5.3, but not in Podman 5.4 (Podman issue: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/25563)

Code

cargo install mdbook-mermaid

Also happens with:

cargo install cargo-audit

Meta

rustc --version --verbose:

rustc 1.85.0 (4d91de4e4 2025-02-17)
binary: rustc
commit-hash: 4d91de4e48198da2e33413efdcd9cd2cc0c46688
commit-date: 2025-02-17
host: aarch64-unknown-linux-musl
release: 1.85.0
LLVM version: 19.1.7

Error output

[1/2] STEP 7/9: RUN cargo install mdbook-mermaid
    Updating crates.io index
 Downloading crates ...
  Downloaded mdbook-mermaid v0.14.1
  Installing mdbook-mermaid v0.14.1
    Updating crates.io index
     Locking 135 packages to latest compatible versions
      Adding env_logger v0.10.2 (available: v0.11.7)
      Adding pulldown-cmark v0.9.6 (available: v0.13.0)
      Adding toml_edit v0.15.0 (available: v0.22.24)
 Downloading crates ...
  Downloaded bitflags v2.9.0
  Downloaded getrandom v0.3.1
  Downloaded digest v0.10.7
  Downloaded darling_macro v0.20.10
  Downloaded strsim v0.11.1
  Downloaded generic-array v0.14.7
  Downloaded pulldown-cmark-escape v0.10.1
  Downloaded terminal_size v0.4.2
  Downloaded itoa v1.0.15
  Downloaded thiserror v2.0.12
  Downloaded unicase v2.8.1
  Downloaded cfg-if v1.0.0
  Downloaded env_logger v0.11.7
  Downloaded utf8parse v0.2.2
  Downloaded clap v4.5.32
  Downloaded unicode-ident v1.0.18
  Downloaded toml v0.5.11
  Downloaded indexmap v1.9.3
  Downloaded thiserror-impl v2.0.12
  Downloaded darling_core v0.20.10
  Downloaded toml_datetime v0.5.1
  Downloaded cc v1.2.16
  Downloaded num-traits v0.2.19
  Downloaded typenum v1.18.0
  Downloaded toml_edit v0.15.0
  Downloaded memchr v2.7.4
  Downloaded pulldown-cmark v0.9.6
  Downloaded version_check v0.9.5
  Downloaded serde_json v1.0.140
  Downloaded clap_builder v4.5.32
  Downloaded ucd-trie v0.1.7
  Downloaded aho-corasick v1.1.3
  Downloaded regex v1.11.1
  Downloaded syn v2.0.100
  Downloaded pulldown-cmark v0.10.3
  Downloaded itertools v0.10.5
  Downloaded combine v4.6.7
  Downloaded handlebars v6.3.1
  Downloaded bstr v1.11.3
  Downloaded regex-syntax v0.8.5
  Downloaded anyhow v1.0.97
  Downloaded rustix v1.0.2
  Downloaded errno v0.3.10
  Downloaded quote v1.0.40
  Downloaded dbus v0.9.7
  Downloaded chrono v0.4.40
  Downloaded serde v1.0.219
  Downloaded pkg-config v0.3.32
  Downloaded colorchoice v1.0.3
  Downloaded regex-automata v0.4.9
  Downloaded clap_lex v0.7.4
  Downloaded bytes v1.10.1
  Downloaded ident_case v1.0.1
  Downloaded jiff v0.2.4
  Downloaded proc-macro2 v1.0.94
  Downloaded pest_generator v2.7.15
  Downloaded libc v0.2.171
  Downloaded is_terminal_polyfill v1.70.1
  Downloaded is-terminal v0.4.16
  Downloaded hashbrown v0.12.3
  Downloaded termcolor v1.4.1
  Downloaded serde_derive v1.0.219
  Downloaded pest_meta v2.7.15
  Downloaded pest v2.7.15
  Downloaded once_cell v1.21.1
  Downloaded fastrand v2.3.0
  Downloaded darling v0.20.10
  Downloaded tempfile v3.19.0
  Downloaded ryu v1.0.20
  Downloaded pest_derive v2.7.15
  Downloaded opener v0.7.2
  Downloaded log v0.4.26
  Downloaded derive_builder v0.20.2
  Downloaded hex v0.4.3
  Downloaded clap_complete v4.5.46
  Downloaded env_logger v0.10.2
  Downloaded autocfg v1.4.0
  Downloaded anstyle-query v1.1.2
  Downloaded topological-sort v0.2.2
  Downloaded shlex v1.3.0
  Downloaded sha2 v0.10.8
  Downloaded mdbook v0.4.47
  Downloaded num-modular v0.6.1
  Downloaded libdbus-sys v0.2.5
  Downloaded anstream v0.6.18
  Downloaded iana-time-zone v0.1.61
  Downloaded derive_builder_macro v0.20.2
  Downloaded derive_builder_core v0.20.2
  Downloaded num-order v1.2.0
  Downloaded fnv v1.0.7
  Downloaded env_filter v0.1.3
  Downloaded crypto-common v0.1.6
  Downloaded humantime v2.2.0
  Downloaded either v1.15.0
  Downloaded anstyle v1.0.10
  Downloaded cpufeatures v0.2.17
  Downloaded block-buffer v0.10.4
  Downloaded anstyle-parse v0.2.6
  Downloaded linux-raw-sys v0.9.3
   Compiling proc-macro2 v1.0.94
   Compiling unicode-ident v1.0.18
   Compiling memchr v2.7.4
   Compiling thiserror v2.0.12
   Compiling bitflags v2.9.0
   Compiling autocfg v1.4.0
   Compiling libc v0.2.171
   Compiling aho-corasick v1.1.3
   Compiling ident_case v1.0.1
   Compiling quote v1.0.40
   Compiling typenum v1.18.0
   Compiling syn v2.0.100
   Compiling rustix v1.0.2
   Compiling fnv v1.0.7
   Compiling version_check v0.9.5
   Compiling regex-syntax v0.8.5
   Compiling strsim v0.11.1
   Compiling generic-array v0.14.7
   Compiling linux-raw-sys v0.9.3
   Compiling utf8parse v0.2.2
   Compiling regex-automata v0.4.9
   Compiling darling_core v0.20.10
   Compiling thiserror-impl v2.0.12
   Compiling anstyle-parse v0.2.6
   Compiling darling_macro v0.20.10
   Compiling is_terminal_polyfill v1.70.1
   Compiling colorchoice v1.0.3
   Compiling anstyle-query v1.1.2
   Compiling anstyle v1.0.10
   Compiling ucd-trie v0.1.7
   Compiling serde v1.0.219
   Compiling anstream v0.6.18
   Compiling pest v2.7.15
error: could not compile `pest` (lib)
Caused by:
  process didn't exit successfully: `/usr/local/rustup/toolchains/1.85.0-aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/bin/rustc --crate-name pest --edition=2021 /usr/local/cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/pest-2.7.15/src/lib.rs --error-format=json --json=diagnostic-rendered-ansi,artifacts,future-incompat --crate-type lib --emit=dep-info,metadata,link -C embed-bitcode=no -C debug-assertions=off --cfg 'feature="default"' --cfg 'feature="memchr"' --cfg 'feature="std"' --check-cfg 'cfg(docsrs,test)' --check-cfg 'cfg(feature, values("const_prec_climber", "default", "memchr", "miette-error", "pretty-print", "std"))' -C metadata=ad1c6c26bc004204 -C extra-filename=-0e9f56b08d1b76c7 --out-dir /tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN/release/deps -C strip=debuginfo -L dependency=/tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN/release/deps --extern memchr=/tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN/release/deps/libmemchr-9f3e61bb84415a1a.rmeta --extern thiserror=/tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN/release/deps/libthiserror-12cc08f65ec944a5.rmeta --extern ucd_trie=/tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN/release/deps/libucd_trie-ef6ec1f78939dd4f.rmeta --cap-lints allow -C target-feature=-crt-static` (signal: 11, SIGSEGV: invalid memory reference)
warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
error: failed to compile `mdbook-mermaid v0.14.1`, intermediate artifacts can be found at `/tmp/cargo-installIOc0qN`.
To reuse those artifacts with a future compilation, set the environment variable `CARGO_TARGET_DIR` to that path.
subprocess exited with status 101
subprocess exited with status 101
Error: building at STEP "RUN cargo install mdbook-mermaid": exit status 101

error: failed to run custom build command for `openssl-sys v0.9.106`
note: To improve backtraces for build dependencies, set the CARGO_PROFILE_RELEASE_BUILD_OVERRIDE_DEBUG=true environment variable to enable debug information generation.
Caused by:
  process didn't exit successfully: `/tmp/cargo-install2Kt7oK/release/build/openssl-sys-503ba76cae0da31d/build-script-main` (signal: 6, SIGABRT: process abort signal)
  --- stderr
  fatal runtime error: code running before main must not use thread::current

No repository files or tests are named. First reproduce cargo install mdbook-mermaid and cargo install cargo-audit with rustc 1.85.0 on aarch64-unknown-linux-musl inside Alpine under Podman 5.4, then compare with Podman 5.3; done means the compiler no longer crashes with SIGSEGV or the related SIGABRT.