rust-lang / rust-lang/rust

alloc_error_handler can be an `unsafe fn` which is then unsoundly invoked

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A-allocators C-bug I-unsound requires-nightly T-compiler
Dominant language
Rust
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Description

This code currently compiles:

#![feature(alloc_error_handler)]
#![no_std]

extern crate alloc;

#[alloc_error_handler]
unsafe fn f(_: alloc::alloc::Layout) -> ! {
    core::hint::unreachable_unchecked();
}

This is unsound if the alloc error handler ever gets invoked.

The alloc_error_handler feature is still unstable, tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51540

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the provided no_std example with the unstable alloc_error_handler feature, then read tracking issue #51540 for the intended contract. Trace how the attribute accepts and invokes the handler, and add a regression test showing that an unsafe handler cannot lead to an unsound invocation; done means the example is rejected or the call is properly handled.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
rust
Domain
compilers
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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