rust-lang / rust-lang/rust

Exponential compile time with nested `&dyn Fn` type and lifetime

Open
#117,624 2 comments 0 reactions 0 assignees View on GitHub

Nobody has claimed this yet.

C-bug I-compiletime T-types
Dominant language
Rust
Stars
119k
Forks
16.1k
PR merge metrics
PR metrics pending

Description

Found with a modified fuzz-rustc (variant of #104583 that is still slow)

Code
fn main() {}

fn q<'b>(_a: &'b u32) 
-> &dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&dyn Fn(&'b u16)))))))))))))
{
    3_u8
}
Time complexity

Seems exponential:

Nesting level Time
9 0.4 sec
10 1.6 sec
11 6.7 sec
12 33 sec
Where it's slow
Version
rustc 1.75.0-nightly (a2f5f9691 2023-11-02)
binary: rustc
commit-hash: a2f5f9691b6ce64c1703feaf9363710dfd7a56cf
commit-date: 2023-11-02
host: x86_64-apple-darwin
release: 1.75.0-nightly
LLVM version: 17.0.4

@rustbot label +I-compiletime

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by compiling the nested &dyn Fn reproducer from the issue and measuring the nesting levels listed in its timing table. Use the -Z time-passes output for type_check_crate and the sampling output to investigate the recursive type-comparison path. Done means the reproducer no longer shows exponential compile-time growth, with the observed behavior checked against the reported baseline.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
rust
Domain
compilers, performance
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
28/100

Get new issues in your inbox

A short digest of beginner-friendly GitHub issues.