rust-lang / rust-lang/rust-analyzer

FP `non-primitive cast`

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A-ty C-bug
Dominant language
Rust
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Description

The following code

// run-pass
// Regression test for issue #39292. The object vtable was being
// incorrectly left with a null pointer.

trait Foo<T> {
    fn print<'a>(&'a self) where [(); 0 + 0]: Sized { println!("foo"); }
}

impl<'a> Foo<&'a ()> for () { }

trait Bar: for<'a> Foo<&'a ()> { }

impl Bar for () {}

fn main() {
    (&() as &dyn Bar).print(); // Segfault
}

comiled with rustc (cargo check):

    Blocking waiting for file lock on package cache
    Checking _1773141613043550384 v0.1.0 (/tmp/icemaker_global_tempdir.NKMZ5efnG5rg/rustc_testrunner_tmpdir.LbzPWgo9Z4kp/_1773141613043550384)
    Finished `dev` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.24s

but errors were issued by rust-analyzer diagnostics

at crate _1773141613043550384, file /tmp/icemaker_global_tempdir.NKMZ5efnG5rg/rustc_testrunner_tmpdir.LbzPWgo9Z4kp/_1773141613043550384/src/main.rs: Error RustcHardError("E0605") from LineCol { line: 15, col: 5 } to LineCol { line: 15, col: 20 }: non-primitive cast: `&()` as `&(dyn Bar + 'static)`

diagnostic scan complete


Error: diagnostic error detected

Stack backtrace:
   0: <anyhow::Error>::msg::<&str>
             at /home/matthias/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/anyhow-1.0.102/src/backtrace.rs:10:14
   1: anyhow::__private::format_err
             at /home/matthias/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/anyhow-1.0.102/src/lib.rs:687:13
   2: <rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run_
             at /home/matthias/vcs/github/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/diagnostics.rs:123:13
   3: <rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}
             at /home/matthias/vcs/github/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/diagnostics.rs:20:29
   4: <stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn::<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}
             at /home/matthias/vcs/github/rust-analyzer/crates/stdx/src/thread.rs:74:13
   5: std::sys::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/sys/backtrace.rs:166:18
   6: std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked::<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}::{closure#0}
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/thread/lifecycle.rs:70:13
   7: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}::{closure#0}> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:275:9
   8: std::panicking::catch_unwind::do_call::<core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}::{closure#0}>, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:576:43
   9: std::panicking::catch_unwind::<core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>, core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}::{closure#0}>>
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panicking.rs:544:19
  10: std::panic::catch_unwind::<core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}::{closure#0}>, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/panic.rs:359:14
  11: std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked::<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1}
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/std/src/thread/lifecycle.rs:68:26
  12: <std::thread::lifecycle::spawn_unchecked<<stdx::thread::Builder>::spawn<<rust_analyzer::cli::flags::Diagnostics>::run::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), anyhow::Error>>::{closure#1} as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once::{shim:vtable#0}
             at /home/matthias/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:250:5
  13: <alloc::boxed::Box<dyn core::ops::function::FnOnce<(), Output = ()> + core::marker::Send> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
             at /rustc/34baba5394fcbda4cba7b7c1964a6db421c77c91/library/alloc/src/boxed.rs:2320:9
  14: <std::sys::thread::unix::Thread>::new::thread_start
             at /rustc/34baba5394fcbda4cba7b7c1964a6db421c77c91/library/std/src/sys/thread/unix.rs:123:17
  15: <unknown>
  16: <unknown>

version information

rust-analyzer 0.0.0 (4bd323d51e 2026-08-17)

Contributor guide

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First steps

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  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
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Research direction

Reproduce the supplied Rust snippet with rust-analyzer diagnostics and compare its E0605 report with cargo check. Start at crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/diagnostics.rs, especially the reported failure around line 123, then trace the diagnostic for the cast on line 15. Done means the valid run-pass example no longer produces the non-primitive-cast diagnostic.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
rust
Domain
devtools
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Active
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
68/100

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