`statement_position` fails on one-line `catch`

New Issue Checklist

• Updated SwiftLint to the latest version
• I searched for existing GitHub issues

Describe the bug

Assuming uncuddled_else, the following passes validation:

do {
    x
}
catch {
    y
}

But the following fails validation:

do { x }
catch { y }

This is inconsistent and should be fixed. One-line statements are very beneficial and shouldn't be punished.

Complete output when running SwiftLint, including the stack trace and command used

$ swiftlint test.swift
Linting Swift files at paths test.swift
Linting 'test.swift' (1/1)
test.swift:1:8: warning: Statement Position Violation: Else and catch should be on the same line, one space after the previous declaration. (statement_position)
Done linting! Found 1 violation, 0 serious in 1 file.

Environment

• SwiftLint version (run swiftlint version to be sure)? 0.50.1
• Installation method used (Homebrew, CocoaPods, building from source, etc)? brew
• Paste your configuration file:

statement_position:
  statement_mode: uncuddled_else

Reproduce the report with the statement_position configuration in test.swift, comparing the multiline and one-line do/catch examples under uncuddled_else. Trace the statement_position rule and its tests, then verify that both forms are handled consistently without the reported violation.