rasbt / rasbt/python-machine-learning-book
ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shapes (400,2) (400,)
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Description
Dear concerns : I am extracting features from wav , using PLP , this ( Pyhton 3.6 -Anaconda Spyder ) after execute i am facing error in this line
File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\sidekit\frontend\features.py", line 399, in power_spectrum
ahan = framed[start:stop, :] * window
ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shapes (400,2) (400,)
#!usr/bin/python
import numpy.matlib
import scipy
from scipy.fftpack.realtransforms import dct
from sidekit.frontend.vad import pre_emphasis
from sidekit.frontend.io import *
from sidekit.frontend.normfeat import *
from sidekit.frontend.features import *
import scipy.io.wavfile as wav
import numpy as np
def readWavFile(wav):
#given a path from the keyboard to read a .wav file
#wav = raw_input('Give me the path of the .wav file you want to read: ')
inputWav = 'C:/Speech_Processing/2-Speech_Signal_Processing_and_Classification-master/feature_extraction_techniques'+wav
return inputWav
#reading the .wav file (signal file) and extract the information we need
def initialize(inputWav):
rate , signal = wav.read(readWavFile(inputWav)) # returns a wave_read object , rate: sampling frequency
sig = wave.open(readWavFile(inputWav))
# signal is the numpy 2D array with the date of the .wav file
# len(signal) number of samples
sampwidth = sig.getsampwidth()
print ('The sample rate of the audio is: ',rate)
print ('Sampwidth: ',sampwidth)
return signal , rate
def PLP():
folder = input('Give the name of the folder that you want to read data: ')
amount = input('Give the number of samples in the specific folder: ')
for x in range(1,int(amount)+1):
wav = '/'+folder+'/'+str(x)+'.wav'
print (wav)
#inputWav = readWavFile(wav)
signal,rate = initialize(wav)
#returns PLP coefficients for every frame
plp_features = plp(signal,rasta=True)
meanFeatures(plp_features[0])
#compute the mean features for one .wav file (take the features for every frame and make a mean for the sample)
def meanFeatures(plp_features):
#make a numpy array with length the number of plp features
mean_features=np.zeros(len(plp_features[0]))
#for one input take the sum of all frames in a specific feature and divide them with the number of frames
for x in range(len(plp_features)):
for y in range(len(plp_features[x])):
mean_features[y]+=plp_features[x][y]
mean_features = (mean_features / len(plp_features))
print (mean_features)
def main():
PLP()
main()
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First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
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- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Start with the call to plp(signal, rasta=True) in the supplied script and inspect sidekit/frontend/features.py at power_spectrum line 399. Reproduce the failure with the referenced WAV input, then trace the shapes of signal, framed[start:stop, :], and window. Done means the PLP extraction no longer raises the broadcasting error for the intended WAV inputs.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Tech stack
- python
- Domain
- machine-learning
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Activity status
- Stale
- Clarity
- Needs clarification
- Newbie friendliness
- 25/100