Return type of function overload is ignored if parameter has type Any

Bug Report

mypy ignores the return type of a function if the annotation uses @overload and one of the parameters has type Any.

Possible duplicate of #14995.

To Reproduce
https://mypy-play.net/?mypy=1.1.1&python=3.11&gist=5ca80f2b256e4d31a8c588b15702b085

@overload
def toInt(value: int) -> int: ...

@overload
def toInt(value: float) -> int: ...

@overload
def toInt(value: Any) -> int | None: ...

def toInt(value: Any) -> int | None:
    try:
        return int(value)
    except (TypeError, ValueError):
        return None


reveal_type(toInt(1))
any_obj: Any = object()
reveal_type(toInt(any_obj))

Expected Behavior

Revealed type is "builtins.int"
Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, None]"

Actual Behavior
Output of mypy

Revealed type is "builtins.int"
Revealed type is "Any"

vs. output of pyright

Type of "toInt(1)" is "int"
Type of "toInt(any_obj)" is "int | None"

Your Environment

• Mypy version used: 1.1.1
• Mypy command-line flags: --python-version 3.11
• Mypy configuration options from mypy.ini (and other config files): None
• Python version used: 3.11.2

Start with the linked mypy-play reproduction using mypy 1.1.1 and Python 3.11, then inspect overload resolution for calls whose argument is typed as Any. The fix is done when reveal_type reports int for the int call and int | None for the Any call, matching the expected output and pyright comparison.