python / python/cpython

`sqlite3.Row()` crashes when given a `Cursor` whose `__init__` was not called

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extension-modules topic-sqlite3 type-crash
Dominant language
Python
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Description

Crash report

What happened?

sqlite3.Row() reads cursor->description without checking that the cursor was initialized, so a NULL slot segfaults the interpreter:

❯ python3
Python 3.14.6 (main, Jun 10 2026, 18:54:31) [GCC 15.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sqlite3
... sqlite3.Row(sqlite3.Cursor.__new__(sqlite3.Cursor), ())
...
Segmentation fault         (core dumped) python3

A PR is on the way.

CPython versions tested on:

3.14, CPython main branch

Operating systems tested on:

Linux

Output from running 'python -VV' on the command line:

No response

Linked PRs
  • gh-156556

Contributor guide

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First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the command using sqlite3.Row(sqlite3.Cursor.new(sqlite3.Cursor), ()), then inspect the sqlite3.Row handling for an uninitialized Cursor. Done means the same input no longer segfaults the interpreter and regression coverage demonstrates the safe behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
python, sqlite
Domain
databases
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Clearly specified
Newbie friendliness
20/100

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