python / python/cpython

importlib.util._find_spec_from_path('__main__') fails

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stdlib topic-importlib type-bug
Dominant language
Python
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Description

Bug report

Module pyclbr cannot browse a file named __main__ because it cannot get the spec.

>>> from importlib import util
>>> util._find_spec_from_path('__init__')
ModuleSpec(name='__init__', loader=<_frozen_importlib_external.SourceFileLoader object at 0x000001C6C2462DB0>, origin='C:\\Programs\\Python313\\Lib\\idlelib\\__init__.py')
>>> util._find_spec_from_path('__main__')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#14>", line 1, in <module>
    util._find_spec_from_path('__main__')
  File "<frozen importlib.util>", line 67, in _find_spec_from_path
ValueError: __main__.__spec__ is None

This is 3.13.0a5 but same in prior versions.

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  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Reproduce the failure with importlib.util._find_spec_from_path('main') and trace how pyclbr requests a spec for a file named main. Inspect the importlib.util path and the pyclbr behavior described in the report. Done means pyclbr can browse a file named main without the ValueError shown.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
backend
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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