posit-dev / posit-dev/positron

R doesn't start up

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bug investigate lang: r support theme: runtime startup
Dominant language
TypeScript
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Forks
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Avg merge
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Merged PRs (30d)
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Description

Type: Bug

I'm having trouble using R on Positron where it refuses to start up.
Here is the error message:
"R 4.5.2 failed to start up (exit code -1073741515)

The kernel exited before a connection could be established"

Here are my Positron details:
Positron Version: 2026.01.0 (system setup) build 147
Code - OSS Version: 1.106.0
Commit: 3290136f699527bf01b703b390457b05ef2b858a
Date: 2026-01-06T02:10:20.907Z
Electron: 37.7.0
Chromium: 138.0.7204.251
Node.js: 22.20.0
V8: 13.8.258.32-electron.0
OS: Windows_NT x64 10.0.26200

Any help getting this working would be appreciated. Thank you.

Version: Positron 2026.01.0+147 (3290136f699527bf01b703b390457b05ef2b858a, 2026-01-06T02:10:20.907Z)
Code - OSS version: VS Code 1.106.0
OS version: Windows_NT x64 10.0.26200
Modes:

System Info
Item Value
CPUs 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13620H (16 x 2918)
GPU Status 2d_canvas: enabled
direct_rendering_display_compositor: disabled_off_ok
gpu_compositing: enabled
multiple_raster_threads: enabled_on
opengl: enabled_on
rasterization: enabled
raw_draw: disabled_off_ok
skia_graphite: disabled_off
trees_in_viz: disabled_off
video_decode: enabled
video_encode: enabled
vulkan: disabled_off
webgl: enabled
webgl2: enabled
webgpu: enabled
webnn: disabled_off
Load (avg) undefined
Memory (System) 31.56GB (7.43GB free)
Process Argv
Screen Reader no
VM 0%
Extensions (14)
Extension Author (truncated) Version
ruff cha 2026.34.0
vscode-pull-request-github Git 0.120.2
pyrefly met 0.50.1
pyright ms- 1.1.402
debugpy ms- 2025.18.0
vscode-python-envs ms- 1.16.0
jupyter ms- 2025.9.1
jupyter-keymap ms- 1.1.2
vscode-jupyter-cell-tags ms- 0.1.9
vscode-jupyter-slideshow ms- 0.1.6
air-vscode Pos 0.20.0
publisher pos 1.29.11
shiny Pos 1.3.3
quarto qua 1.129.0

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the R startup failure on Windows with Positron 2026.01.0 and R 4.5.2, then inspect the startup and kernel logs around exit code -1073741515. Done means R starts successfully and establishes the kernel connection; no source file or test is identified in the report.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
r
Domain
developer-experience
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Quiet
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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