Opcache does not handle class hoisting with @opcache_compile_file

Description

The following code:

// test.php
<?php

$x = new HelloWorld();

class HelloWorld {}

// exec.php
<?php
@opcache_compile_file(__DIR__.'/test.php');
require_once __DIR__.'/test.php';

When I ran php exec.php it
Resulted in this output:

[30-May-2025 08:10:33 UTC] PHP Fatal error:  Uncaught Error: Class "HelloWorld" not found in /usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/SimplePie/test.php:3
Stack trace:
#0 /usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/SimplePie/exec.php(3): require_once()
#1 {main}
  thrown in /usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/SimplePie/test.php on line 3

But I expected this output instead:

empty as it does not return anything

When just running test.php it runs successfully.

This causes an error in Wordpress file /usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/SimplePie/autoloader.php when we use Opcache preloading preventing it from working properly.

PHP Version

PHP 8.1.32 (cli) (built: Apr 29 2025 20:07:59) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.1.32, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v8.1.32, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies

Operating System

No response

Start by reproducing the behavior with the issue's test.php and exec.php using PHP 8.1.32, then trace how OPcache handles opcache_compile_file and class hoisting. Done when requiring the compiled test.php no longer raises the HelloWorld error and the WordPress autoloader scenario works correctly.