"Attempting to set reference to non referenceable value" upon array destructuring by reference

Description

The following code:

<?php

$someglobal = 1;

function foo() {
    global $someglobal;
    return [&$someglobal];
}

list(&$ref) = foo();
++$ref;
var_dump($someglobal);

Resulted in this output:

Notice: Attempting to set reference to non referenceable value in /tmp/preview on line 10

int(1)

But I expected this output instead:

int(2)

Making foo return by reference silences this warning, i.e. this is a valid workaround:

function &foo() {
    global $someglobal;
    $ref = [&$someglobal];
    return $ref;
}

But actually, the array itself should not need to return by reference, if we only desire to access a by-reference value within the array.

On top of this, this simple code:

<?php

[&$a] = [&$b];

emits Fatal error: Cannot assign reference to non referenceable value.

PHP Version

PHP 7.3-8.3

Operating System

No response

Start by reproducing the two destructuring examples on PHP 7.3–8.3 and compare their warnings, fatal error, and output with the reported expectations. Done means the first example increments the global to int(2) without the notice and the second no longer emits the fatal reference-assignment error.