php / php/php-src

Remove -- usage from session ID creation

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Extension: session Feature Status: Needs Triage
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Description

Description

When a COOKIE ID containing the character sequence '--' is generated, mod_security thinks it's a SQL injection and returns a 404 error. This sequence should be avoided, or the '-' character could be replaced with '_'. However, the sequence '--' in the session ID creates a lot of problems.

SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES|!REQUEST_COOKIES:/__utm/|!REQUEST_COOKIES:/_pk_ref/|REQUEST_COOKIES_NAMES|ARGS_NAMES|ARGS|XML:/* "@rx (?:/\*!?|\*/|[';]--|--[\s\r\n\v\f]|--[^-]*?-|[^&-]#.*?[\s\r\n\v\f]|;?\\x00)" \

SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES|!REQUEST_COOKIES:/__utm/|!REQUEST_COOKIES:/_pk_ref/|REQUEST_COOKIES_NAMES|ARGS_NAMES|ARGS|XML:/* "(/\*!?|\*/|[';]--|--[\s\r\n\v\f]|(?:--[^-]*?-)|([^\-&])#.*?[\s\r\n\v\f]|;?\\x00)" "phase:2,rev:'2',ver:'OWASP_CRS/2.2.9',maturity:'8',accuracy:'8',\ id:'981231',t:none,t:urlDecodeUni,block,\ msg:'SQL Comment Sequence Detected.'\ ,severity:'2',capture,logdata:'Matched Data: %{TX.0} found within %{MATCHED_VAR_NAME}: %{MATCHED_VAR}',tag:'OWASP_CRS/WEB_ATTACK/SQL_INJECTION',tag:'WASCTC/WASC-19',tag:'OWASP_TOP_10/A1',tag:'OWASP_AppSensor/CIE1',tag:'PCI/6.5.2',setvar:tx.anomaly_score=+%{tx.critical_anomaly_score},setvar:tx.sql_injection_score=+1,setvar:'tx.msg=%{rule.msg}',setvar:tx.%{rule.id}-OWASP_CRS/WEB_ATTACK/SQL_INJECTION-%{matched_var_name}=%{tx.0}"

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First steps

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  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

No source file or test is identified in the issue. Start by locating PHP's session ID generation entry point, reproduce generation of a COOKIE ID containing '--', and confirm that completed changes prevent this sequence without breaking session IDs.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
php
Domain
security
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
42/100

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